The JEE (Main) syllabus has two papers: Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech and Paper 2 for B.Arch./B.Plan.
- Paper 1 Subjects: Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
- Paper 2A (B.Arch) Subjects: Mathematics, Aptitude Test and Drawing Test.
- Paper 2B (B.Plan) Subjects: Mathematics, Aptitude Test and Planning.
These subjects make up the whole entrance exam. Candidates should start their preparation early to master the foundations of these subjects.
Subject-wise Preparation: Familiarize with the subjects and start to create a subject-wise detailed study plan.
Physics:
The universal truths, guiding principles, and logical theories are at the centre of the physics syllabus. The questions from this, one of the most difficult subjects, as called by many, become more complex as one studies. Frequently, questions asked in the JEE (Main) are a mix of 2 chapters, such as electrodynamics and gravitation. Although experts advise focusing on the various topics early to master them, students often tend to leave it till the end.
Candidates might find it beneficial to divide the subjects according to their complexity and weight in the examination to reduce confusion and make the practice easier. Below we have segmented the topics on their difficulty level.
| Topics |
Number of Questions |
Marks |
| Modern Physics |
5 |
20 |
| Heat and Thermodynamics |
3 |
12 |
| Optics |
3 |
12 |
| Current Electricity |
3 |
12 |
| Electrostatics |
3 |
12 |
| Magnetics |
2 |
8 |
| Unit, Dimension and Vector |
1 |
4 |
| Kinematics |
1 |
4 |
| Laws of motion |
1 |
4 |
| Work, Power and Energy |
1 |
4 |
| Centre Of Mass, Impulse and Momentum |
1 |
4 |
| Rotation |
1 |
4 |
| Gravitation |
1 |
4 |
| Simple Harmonic Motion |
1 |
4 |
| Solids and Fluids |
1 |
4 |
| Waves |
1 |
4 |
| Electromagnetics Induction; AC |
1 |
4 |
Note: These predictions are based upon careful analysis of previous year papers and are subject to change without notice.
Physics demands patience, dedication, and commitment. It plays a sizable role in engineering. Although initially, the subject could appear challenging to get the hang of, with continued practice, one will not only find the concepts simpler but also grow to enjoy them.
Chemistry:
Of all the 3 sections in the JEE (Main), Chemistry is the easiest and most scoring subject. The questions asked in the examination are both theoretical and numerical. It is only one of the 3 sections that have year after year the most weightage.
The subject is further divided into physical chemistry, inorganic chemistry and organic chemistry. Of all the 3 segments physical chemistry is the one where numerical and formula-based questions are asked.
| Topics |
Number of Questions |
Marks |
| Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry |
3 |
12 |
| Periodic table and Representative Elements |
3 |
12 |
| Thermodynamics And Gaseous State |
2 |
8 |
| Atomic Structure |
2 |
8 |
| Chemical Bonding |
2 |
8 |
| Chemical And Ionic Equilibrium |
2 |
8 |
| Solid State And Surface Chemistry |
2 |
8 |
| Nuclear Chemistry And Environment |
2 |
8 |
| Mole Concept |
1 |
4 |
| Redox Reaction |
1 |
4 |
| Electrochemistry |
1 |
4 |
| Chemical Kinetics |
1 |
4 |
| Solution and Colligative Properties |
1 |
4 |
| General Organic Chemistry |
1 |
4 |
| Stereochemistry |
1 |
4 |
| Hydrocarbon |
1 |
4 |
| Alkyl Halides |
1 |
4 |
| Carboxylic Acid and their Derivatives |
1 |
4 |
| Carbohydrates, amino acid and Polymers |
1 |
4 |
| Aromatic Compounds |
1 |
4 |
Note: These predictions are based upon careful analysis of previous year papers and are subject to change without notice.
JEE (Main) aspirants must be well-versed with ideas, formulae, named reactions, chemical equations, and periodic table trends to succeed in chemistry. The subject asks for its candidates’ continual practice, learning, and extensive memorization. With proper knowledge of the fundamental principles, candidates may achieve higher scores in chemistry as most of the concepts in this area are relatively rational and intuitive.
Mathematics:
JEE (Main) for mathematics has one of the largest syllabi with what seems like never-ending topics. It becomes challenging for students to prepare for it as the syllabus for JEE (Main), JEE (Advanced) and board exams differ from each other, causing the students to prepare for each of the examinations separately.
But with the right approach, these difficulties are easy to overcome. Students devote their attention to mastering a select few topics while ignoring others that may cause problems down the road. Candidates should focus on the appropriate subjects. They might consult the table below, which lists the number and weight of the questions from each topic.
| Topics |
Number of Questions |
Marks |
| Coordinate Geometry |
5 |
20 |
| Limits, Continuity and Differentiability |
3 |
12 |
| Integral Calculus |
3 |
12 |
| Complex numbers and Quadratic Equation |
2 |
8 |
| Matrices and Determinants |
2 |
8 |
| Statistics and Probability |
2 |
8 |
| Three Dimensional Geometry |
2 |
8 |
| Vector Algebra |
2 |
8 |
| Sets, Relation and Function |
1 |
4 |
| Permutations and Combinations |
1 |
4 |
| Binomial Theorem and Its Application |
1 |
4 |
| Sequences and Series |
1 |
4 |
| Trigonometry |
1 |
4 |
| Mathematical Reasoning |
1 |
4 |
| Differential Equation |
1 |
4 |
| Statics and Dynamics |
1 |
4 |
| Differential Calculus |
1 |
4 |
Note: These predictions are based upon careful analysis of previous year papers and are subject to change without notice.
Even though the 30 chapters of Mathematics are diverse from one another, they are all connected. Many chapter-related questions can be answered by using the expertise of others. Candidates should thus prepare each topic with the same fervour and focus.
Aptitude Test
| Topic |
Weightage |
| Awareness of persons, places, Building, Materials |
2-3% |
| Objects, texture related to Architecture and build-environment |
2-3% |
| Visualizing three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings |
3-4% |
| Visualizing Different sides of 3D objects |
3% |
| Mental Ability |
2% |
| Color Texture |
1-2% |
| Analytical Reasoning |
1-2% |
| 3D- Perception and Appreciation of scale and proportion of objects |
2-3% |
Drawing
The Drawing test for the B.Architecture takes place offline, in paper-pen based mode. The exam tests the candidates’ drawing skills. Through their drawings, students demonstrate the elegance and accuracy they possess. Listed below is the JEE Main B.Arch Syllabus that covers a few yet essential topics.
- Drawing and Designing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil
- Transformation of forms in both, 2D and 3D union
- Development of Surfaces and Volumes
- Generation of Plans
- Creating 2D and 3D compositions using given shapes and forms
- Elevation and 3D views of objects rotation
- Sketching of activities from memory of urban scenes
Planning
The Planning section of the Paper 2 question paper tests the candidates on their general knowledge, organizational and planning skills. The syllabus for the JEE (Main) B.Planning is listed below to make the aspirants’ preparation easier.
- General awareness, government programs/schemes, development issues
- Comprehension, graphs, charts and map reading skills, critical thinking and analytical skills, simple statistics
- CBSE Class X Social Sciences
